Friction Factor Calculator
Re = ρVD/μ (use Reynolds calculator if unknown)
Internal pipe diameter
Enter 0 for smooth pipe, or specific value (steel: 0.045mm, PVC: 0.0015mm)
What This Calculator Does
Calculates the Darcy friction factor for pipe flow analysis. Essential for head loss calculations in the Darcy-Weisbach equation.
Key Points:
- Automatic flow regime detection (Laminar/Transitional/Turbulent)
- Theoretical solution for laminar flow (f = 64/Re)
- Smooth pipe equations (Blasius/Prandtl) for ε = 0
- Swamee-Jain approximation for rough pipes
- Accounts for pipe roughness and relative roughness (ε/D)
Calculation Steps:
- Enter all required parameters
- Click "Update Calculation"
- Review results and analysis
Formula Variables:
f
Friction Factor
(-)
Re
Reynolds Number
(-)
ε/D
Relative Roughness
(-)
Flow
Flow Regime
(-)